What Fabrics Should Always Be Dry Cleaned?

Here's a guide to the fabrics you should always trust to professional dry cleaners. 

You spend good money on quality clothing, so it's worth taking the extra step to care for it properly. While many everyday fabrics can be safely washed at home, some materials require professional cleaning to maintain their appearance, fit, and longevity. 

If you've ever wondered whether the "Dry Clean Only" label is really necessary, the answer is often yes. Certain fabrics simply aren't designed to withstand water, agitation, or the heat of a home dryer. 

1. Silk 

Silk is one of the most delicate natural fibers available. Washing it at home can cause: 

• Water spots 
• Color bleeding 
• Shrinking 
• Loss of sheen 
• Weakened fibers 

Professional dry cleaning uses specialized solvents instead of water, helping preserve silk's luxurious texture and vibrant color.

2. Wool 

Wool fibers naturally absorb moisture and can easily shrink or become misshapen when washed incorrectly. Professional cleaning helps maintain the garment's original structure while protecting the natural fibers. 

Machine washing may leave wool garments: 

• Felted 
• Smaller than intended 
• Stretched out 
• Misshapen 

3. Cashmere 

Cashmere is softer and finer than traditional wool, making it even more susceptible to damage. 

Improper washing can cause: 

• Pilling 
• Stretching 
• Fiber breakage 
• Shrinkage 

Dry cleaning helps preserve the softness and luxurious feel that makes cashmere special. 

4. Velvet 

Velvet's signature plush texture can be permanently damaged by water and excessive agitation. 

Home washing may leave velvet looking: 

• Flattened 
• Crushed 
• Wrinkled 
• Uneven 

Professional cleaners know how to maintain the pile and appearance of velvet garments. 

5. Rayon & Viscose 

Rayon and viscose can be surprisingly fragile when wet. 

These fabrics often: 

• Lose their shape 
• Shrink dramatically 
• Tear more easily while wet 
• Develop permanent wrinkles 

Because they become weaker in water, professional cleaning is usually the safest option. 

6. Structured Suits and Blazers 

Water can distort these internal components, leaving the garment permanently misshapen. 

Dry cleaning preserves the construction that gives suits and blazers their tailored appearance. 

Even if the outer fabric seems washable, structured garments contain: 

• Shoulder pads 
• Canvas 
• Interfacing 
• Linings 

7. Formal Dresses & Special Occasion Wear 

Wedding guest dresses, cocktail dresses, tuxedos, and gowns often combine multiple delicate materials such as: 

• Lace 
• Beading 
• Sequins 
• Silk 
• Chiffon 
• Satin 

Professional cleaning helps protect embellishments while removing stains safely. 

8. Leather & Suede 

Leather and suede should never be placed in a washing machine. These materials require specialized cleaning methods designed specifically for natural hides. 

Water can cause: 

• Cracking 
• Stiffness 
• Discoloration 
• Shrinking 

9. Linen Garments with Structure 

Although some linen items can be washed, structured linen garments often benefit from professional cleaning. 

Dry cleaning helps reduce: 

• Excessive wrinkling 
• Shrinkage 
• Distortion of jackets and dresses 

Tailored linen clothing typically looks sharper after professional care. 

10. Anything Labeled "Dry Clean Only" 

Manufacturers test garments before assigning care instructions. 

That label often exists because the garment contains: 

• Delicate dyes 
• Specialty finishes 
• Mixed fabrics 
• Internal construction 
• Decorative embellishments 

Ignoring the care label can permanently damage your clothing. 

What Happens During Dry Cleaning? 

Unlike traditional washing, dry cleaning doesn't use water. Instead, garments are cleaned using specialized cleaning solutions that lift away oils, stains, and dirt while being gentler on delicate fibers. 

Can Some "Dry Clean Only" Clothes Be Washed at Home? 

Sometimes but it's a gamble. Some garments may survive a gentle hand wash, while others can shrink or become permanently damaged after a single wash cycle. 

Bring to a professional if the item is: 

• Expensive 
• Tailored 
• Sentimental 
• Made from delicate fibers 

Extend the Life of Your Wardrobe 

Dry cleaning isn't just about removing stains, it's about protecting the clothing you love. 

Professional care can help preserve: 

• Color 
• Shape 
• Texture 
• Fit 
• Fabric strength 

By choosing the right cleaning method for each garment, you'll keep your wardrobe looking its best for years to come. 

Trust Pilgrim with Your Favorite Clothes 

Whether it's a business suit, silk blouse, cashmere sweater, or formal dress, our experienced team knows how to care for delicate fabrics the right way. With over 85 years of garment care experience, Pilgrim helps Twin Cities families protect the clothing they value most. 

Bring your garments to any Pilgrim location or schedule convenient Pickup & Delivery and let us keep your favorite pieces looking like new.